Express Entry System

The Express Entry system was launched in January 2015 and is one of the most popular ways of immigrating to Canada. 

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Candidates are ranked according to the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) which is a points-based system. It systemically favors high-scoring, qualified immigrants by prioritizing such individuals. 

 

Approximately every two weeks, the Canadian government conducts an Express Entry draw. In these draws, the federal government establishes a cut-off score, using CRS. All candidates with scores higher than the cut-off will receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA) for permanent residency.

 

All applications are processed under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (IRPA) and go through the following stages:

1. Completeness Check - At the completeness check, the processing office determines only whether the required documents are included. 

2. Review of eligibility - Review of whether the applicant meets the eligibility requirement. 

3. Review of medical results

4. Review of additional documents - The applicant will be contacted if additional documents are required

5. Interview - The applicant will be contacted if an interview is required.

6. Biometrics (or Criminality Check) - Specifically fingerprints, is used to establish the identity of applicants at the time of an application.

7. A background check (or Security Check) - A procedure to verify the criminal and/or security background of visa applicants to ensure they're admissible to Canada.

8. Final decision